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Investing in global stocks can provide diversification, but the wide variety of markets can make it difficult to navigate individual securities. Global stock exchange-traded funds can be an easy way to get diversified exposure to world markets.
To help investors pick the right global stock ETFs, we screened for names with Morningstar Medalist Ratings of Gold, Silver, or Bronze, meaning our analysts expect them to outperform their categories’ index or median over the long term. These global ETFs invest in stocks from developed (and sometimes emerging) markets around the world. Four of the ETFs that made it through the screen are index funds, and four are actively managed, with options from firms including BlackRock, Vanguard, Fidelity, and BMO.
For this story, we highlight eight top global stock ETFs for Canadian investors:
iShares Core MSCI All Country World ex Canada Index ETF XAWVanguard FTSE Global All-Cap ex Canada Index ETF VXCiShares MSCI Minimum Volatility Global Index ETF XMWiShares MSCI World ETF XWDiShares Core Equity ETF XEQTBMO All-Equity ETF ZEQTFidelity Global Innovators ETF FINNVanguard All-Equity ETF Portfolio VEQT
Screening for the Best Canadian Global Stock ETFs
We screened for ETFs with Gold, Silver, or Bronze Medalist Ratings that are 100% assigned by Morningstar analysts, rather than indirectly or quantitatively assigned.
Here’s a closer look at our picks. A table with their recent performance is at the end of this article.
iShares Core MSCI All Country World ex-Canada Index ETF
Morningstar Medalist Rating: GoldMorningstar Rating: ★★★★★
Vanguard FTSE Global All-Cap ex-Canada Index ETF
Morningstar Medalist Rating: GoldMorningstar Rating: ★★★★
Both the $2.8 billion iShares Core MSCI All Country World ex-Canada Index ETF and $2.3 Vanguard FTSE Global All-Cap ex-Canada Index ETF offer cheap exposure to a broad index of global stocks. Both sport a 0.22% management expense ratio, have a Gold Medalist Rating, and invest in other index ETFs to provide market-cap-weighted indexes of thousands of stocks from around the world, excluding Canada.
The iShares fund uses the MSCI ACWI ex Canada Investable Market Index (an index of more than 8,000 stocks) using a combination of six US and Canadian iShares ETFs: the iShares Core S&P 500 ETF IVV, the iShares Core MSCI EAFE IMI ETF XEF, the iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets IMI ETF XEC, the iShares Core S&P Total US Stock Market ETF ITOT, the iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF IJH, and the iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF IJR. All six funds hold Gold or Silver Medalist ratings.
“iShares Core MSCI All Country World ex Canada Index ETF is an outstanding foreign-stock fund that charges one of the lowest fees in the global equity Morningstar Category,” says Daniel Sotiroff, senior manager research analyst at Morningstar.
The Vanguard fund tracks the FTSE Global All-Cap ex-Canada China A Inclusion Index, which features over 10,000 stocks from around the world. To do this, it holds four US and Canadian Vanguard ETFs, all of which have Bronze, Silver, or Gold Medalist Ratings: the Vanguard Large-Cap ETF VV, the Vanguard FTSE Developed All Cap ex North America Index VIU, the Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF VWO, and the Vanguard Small-Cap ETF VB.
“Vanguard FTSE Global All-Cap ex Canada Index ETF is an excellent choice for exposure to stocks listed outside of Canada,” says Sotiroff. “Its extensive portfolio and rock-bottom management expense ratio should prove tough to beat.”
Both funds boast similar performance, with the iShares fund just ahead with a 13.3% three-year trailing annualized total return, compared with 13.1% for the Vanguard fund. Both lag the 13.6% return of the Morningstar Global Markets Index over the same period.
iShares MSCI Minimum Volatility Global Index ETF
Morningstar Medalist Rating: SilverMorningstar Rating: ★★★
The $193 million iShares MSCI Minimum Volatility Global Index ETF tracks the MSCI ACWI Minimum Volatility Index. “It uses [a mathematical model called an] optimizer to carve out a defensive portfolio from the MSCI All Country World Index, a broad benchmark that covers the large- and mid-cap global stock market,” explains Ryan Jackson, a senior analyst of passive strategies for Morningstar.
To track the index, it holds the $3.4 billion iShares MSCI Global Minimum Volatility Factor ETF ACWV, a US ETF with a Silver Morningstar Medalist Rating. The minimum volatility strategy aims to add a defensive tilt to the fund compared to other global index ETFs. So far, it’s been successful. “Its returns were about 30% less volatile than the MSCI ACWI over the 10 years through April 2024,” says Jackson. “That helped it deliver better risk-adjusted performance than the parent index over that span.”
iShares MSCI World Index ETF
Morningstar Medalist Rating: GoldMorningstar Rating: ★★★★★
This $1.1 billion fund tracks the MSCI World Index, a cap-weighted index of more than 1,000 large- and mid-cap stocks from developed markets. It does this by holding three US and Canadian ETFs: the iShares Core S&P 500 ETF, the iShares MSCI EAFE ETF EFA, and the iShares S&P/TSX 60 ETF XIU, all of which hold Bronze, Silver, or Gold Medalist Ratings. It differs from the iShares Core MSCI All Country World ex-Canada Index ETF in that it contains Canadian stocks but does not contain emerging-market or small-cap stocks.
“iShares MSCI World Index ETF isn’t the most comprehensive global stock fund available, but it captures most of the global market for a relatively low fee,” says Sotiroff. The fund’s management expense ratio is 0.48%.
“The fund’s long-term performance has been outstanding. It beat the global equity category average by 3.2 percentage points annualized over the 10 years through December 2024,” says Sotiroff. However, he adds: “While it remains relatively inexpensive, there are similar alternatives available that charge substantially less.”
The fund’s 14.3% three-year trailing annualized total return puts it in the top decile of Canadian global equity funds, and it beat the 13.6% return for the Global Markets Index over the same period.
iShares Core Equity ETF
Morningstar Medalist Rating: BronzeMorningstar Rating: ★★★★
The $6.7 billion iShares Core Equity ETF is an actively managed fund that is part of the family of allocation funds. The other allocation funds hold both stocks and bonds, but the Core Equity ETF is 100% allocated to stocks.
While an actively managed fund, it doesn’t choose individual stocks, instead adjusting a portfolio of five Canadian and US index ETFs: the iShares Core S&P Total US Stock ETF, the iShares Core MSCI EAFE IMI ETF, the iShares Core S&P/TSX Capped Composite ETF XIC, the iShares Core S&P 500 ETF, and the iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets IMI ETF. All five funds hold Gold, Silver, or Bronze Medalist Ratings.
The fund’s 12% annualized total return over the past three years puts it in the top third of the global equity category, though still short of the 13.6% annualized return for the Global Markets Index over that period.
BMO All-Equity ETF
Morningstar Medalist Rating: BronzeMorningstar Rating: ★★★★
The 177 million BMO All-Equity ETF belongs to a family of allocation funds. Its sister funds hold both stocks and bonds, while the All-Equity ETF (as its name implies) only holds stocks.
While an actively managed fund, it has a global stock portfolio through holdings of six Canadian stock Index ETFs: the BMO S&P 500 ETF (CAD) ZSP, the BMO S&P/TSX Capped Composite ETF ZCN, the BMO MSCI EAFE ETF ZEA, the BMO MSCI Emerging Markets ETF ZEM, the BMO S&P US Mid Cap ETF ZMID, and the BMO S&P US Small Cap ETF ZSML. All six funds hold Bronze, Silver, or Gold Medalist Ratings.
The fund’s 12% annualized total return over the past three years puts it in the top third of the global equity category but short of the 13.6% return from the Global Markets Index.
Fidelity Global Innovators ETF
Morningstar Medalist Rating: SilverMorningstar Rating: N/A
The $698 million Fidelity Global Innovators ETF is an actively managed fund with 87 stocks from around the world.
“The [fund’s investing] process focuses on two sides of the market: companies with weak fundamentals that are starting to improve and companies at the forefront of innovation with high expectations,” says Morningstar manager research analyst Luke Richardson.
The ETF is fairly new, but its manager has been running the same strategy in a traditional mutual fund since 2017. The mutual fund has returned 19.6% over the past three years, putting it in the top 1% of funds in the global equity category, and well above the Global Markets Index’s 13.6% return over that period.
The fund is highly concentrated in US stocks, with 84% allocated to them, compared with an average of 60.5% for the global equity category.
Vanguard All-Equity ETF Portfolio
Morningstar Medalist Rating: SilverMorningstar Rating: ★★★★
The Vanguard All-Equity ETF portfolio is one of a series of allocation funds with varying levels of stocks and bonds. While the other funds in the series hold both stocks and bonds, the Vanguard All-Equity ETF Portfolio only holds stocks.
While technically an active fund, it invests through allocations to four Canadian index ETFs to create a global stock portfolio: the Vanguard US Total Market ETF, the Vanguard FTSE Canada All Cap ETF VCN, the Vanguard FTSE Developed All Cap ex North America Index ETF, and the Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets All-Cap ETF. All four ETFs hold a Gold, Silver, or Bronze Medalist Rating.
The fund’s three-year trailing annualized total return of 11.4% puts it above the average for the global equity fund category but below the 13.6% return for the Global Markets Index.
The author or authors do not own shares in any securities mentioned in this article. Find out about Morningstar’s editorial policies.